-sariaqar- means "must, have to, need to". After a vowel it is -sariaqar-, after a consonant or an r -tariaqar-.
Massakkut ingerlasariaqarpugut.
We have to leave now. (ingerla- + -sariaqar-)
Perusuersartarfimmukartariaqarpunga.
I need to go to the bathroom. (-mukar- + -tariaqar-)
Tennisserneq nalunarpoq. Sungiusartariaqarputit.
Playing tennis is not easy. You need to practice.
01
With an Object
The object endings follow as usual: -sariaqarpara "I must … it".
Perusuersartarfik salittariaqarpara, ipeqarnermik.
I need to clean the toilet. It is too dirty.
Piffissaqarpit? Oqaloqatigisariaqarpakkit.
Do you have some time? We need to talk. (-pakkit: lit. I need to talk with you)
02
Don't Need To
With "not", it means "don't need to", not "mustn't".
Ingerlasariaqanngilanga. Maaneeqqaarsinnaavunga.
I don't need to leave yet. I can stay longer.
In the course
Sentences from Lingora’s Greenlandic course
18 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 8. A few of them, with the words “-tariaqar-: Must, Have To” is about in bold:
Nutaamik biilitaarnissama tungaanut sikkilikka atortariaqarpakka.
I have to ride my bike until I get a new car.
Lesson 301
Perusuersartarfik salittariaqarpara, ipeqarnermik.
I need to clean the toilet. It is too dirty.
Lesson 469
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