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Greenlandic grammar · A1

Very, Quite, A Lot: -qaa-, -rujussuaq, -ngaatsiar-

Greenlandic says "very" with suffixes, not with a separate word.

01

Very, A Lot: -qaa-

-qaa- "very, a lot" goes on a verb and has short endings of its own, as the future -ssa- does: -qaanga "I", -qaatit "you", -qaaq "he, she, it", -qaat "they".

  • Atuarfimmi ilikkagaqaqaanga.

    I learned a lot at school. (-qaanga "I")

  • Illugissaaqaatit, qanoq pisoqaatigiva?

    You have a very nice house. How old is it? (-qaatit "you")

  • Tuniniaavimmiippunga, ulapeqaaq.

    I am at the market. It is very busy. (-qaaq "it")

  • Eqiasunnak, suliffissat amerlaqaat.

    Don't be lazy. There are plenty of jobs available. (-qaat "they")

02

Very: -rujussuaq

-rujussuaq "very" follows a describing word, often one in -toq or -soq. With -u- "be" after it, the word becomes a verb again: -rujussuuvoq "is very …".

  • Qarasaasiara pisoqaavoq kigaatsorujussuaq.

    My old computer is very slow.

  • Qimmiaraataa inequnartorujussuuvoq.

    Her little dog is very cute.

  • Guitaarillaqqeqaaq. Nipilersullaqqittupilussuuvoq.

    He's a great guitar player. He plays very well. (-pilussuaq, like -rujussuaq)

03

Quite: -ngaatsiar-

-ngaatsiar- "quite, a good deal" goes on a verb before its ending.

  • Iipilit juiciat sukkumik imaqangaatsiarpoq.

    Apple juice contains a lot of sugar.

  • Ningiora utoqqalingaatsiareerpoq.

    My grandma is already quite old.

-ngaar- "very, a lot" also goes on a verb before its ending.

  • Aleqat portungaarami.

    Your older sister is very tall. (portu- "tall" + -ngaar-)

In the course

Sentences from Lingora’s Greenlandic course

25 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 50. A few of them, with the words “Very, Quite, A Lot: -qaa-, -rujussuaq, -ngaatsiar-” is about in bold:

  • Pitsaaqaanga! Napparsimanngilanga. Peqqippunga.

    I feel great! I am not sick. I am healthy.

    Lesson 64

  • Tuniniaavimmiippunga, ulapeqaaq.

    I am at the market. It is very busy.

    Lesson 249

  • Sila issittoq nuannaraara. Aput sermerlu nuannareqaakka.

    I love cold weather. I love snow and ice.

    Lesson 295

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