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Greenlandic grammar · A1

-ssaq: The Future One, the One To Be

-ssaq on a noun means "a future …", "something meant to be …": "workplace" gives "a job to be had". The noun takes endings as usual.

  • Eqiasunnak, suliffissat amerlaqaat.

    Don't be lazy. There are plenty of jobs available.

  • Illoqarfiup qeqqanukarniaruma aqqutissara nassuiarsinnaaviuk?

    Can you tell me how to get to the city center? (aqqut "road" + -ssaq + -ra "my": lit. my road to take)

  • Akissutissat pissangagaara.

    I look forward to hearing from you. (akissut "answer" + -ssaq + -t "your": lit. your answer to come)

01

What Is To Be Done

After -saq "what is done to", -ssaq gives "what is to be done": "food", "what is to be eaten".

  • Matu ajattariaqarpoq, nusutassaanngilaq.

    You have to push the door, not pull it. (lit. it is not one to be pulled)

02

With -qar-

With -qar- "have", it says what someone has for later use.

  • Septembarimi koncerteriarnissamut bilitsissaqarpunga.

    I have tickets for a concert in September.

  • Arlaannik atorfissaqassaguit sianerfigiinnassavarma.

    Call me if you need anything. (lit. if you have a use for anything)

In the course

Sentences from Lingora’s Greenlandic course

8 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 88. A few of them, with the words “-ssaq: The Future One, the One To Be” is about in bold:

  • Septembarimi koncerteriarnissamut bilitsissaqarpunga.

    I have tickets for a concert in September.

    Lesson 398

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