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Turkish grammar · A1

Pronouns: Declined Forms

Turkish personal pronouns take case suffixes just like nouns. Their genitive forms (, , etc.) are especially common because they express possession — my, your, his — and are used alongside possessive suffixes on the noun.

01

Genitive (Possessive) Forms

  • — my
  • — your
  • — his / her / its
  • — our
  • — your (plural/polite)
  • — their

02

Other Cases

The same pronouns also decline for accusative, dative, locative, and ablative:

  • Beni bekle.

    Wait for me. (accusative)

  • Bana ver.

    Give it to me. (dative)

  • Sende var mı?

    Do you have it? (locative)

  • Ondan korkuyorum.

    I am afraid of him/her. (ablative)

Note that and have irregular dative forms: and (not *bene, *sene).

In the course

Sentences from Lingora’s Turkish course

53 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 2. A few of them, with the words “Pronouns: Declined Forms” is about in bold:

  • Bu benim arkadaşım Anna. O bir öğrenci.

    This is my friend, Anna. She is a student.

    Lesson 2

  • Onları seviyorum, onlar da beni seviyor.

    I love them and they love me.

    Lesson 32

  • Senin için de bir düzine yumurta ve bir çikolata aldım.

    I bought a dozen eggs and a candy bar for you too.

    Lesson 47

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