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Southern Vietnamese grammar · A1

Negation with 'không'

Alexander StebnerCreator of Lingora · Updated 19 October 20262 min readComments

is the main negation word in Vietnamese. Place it directly before the verb or adjective to negate:

  • Tôi không hiểu.

    I do not understand.

  • Cô ấy không mệt.

    She is not tired.

  • Chúng tôi không có tiền.

    We do not have money.

01

'Không' as a Response

On its own, means no and is used to answer yes/no questions:

  • Bạn đói không? Không.

    Are you hungry? No.

Note: for negating past actions, Vietnamese uses (not yet) instead of .

In the course

Sentences from Lingora’s Southern Vietnamese course

56 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 16. A few of them, with the words “Negation with 'không'” is about in bold:

  • Anh ấy cũng đang ngủ. Còn cô ấy thì không.

    He is also sleeping. She isn't.

    Lesson 16

  • Tôi cảm thấy tuyệt vời! Tôi không bị bịnh. Tôi khoẻ mạnh.

    I feel great! I am not sick. I am healthy.

    Lesson 64

  • Tôi không đến trễ. Tôi đến sớm. Giao thông vẫn bình thường.

    I am not late. I am early. Traffic was normal.

    Lesson 279

All 36 Southern Vietnamese grammar topics

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