The words for "here" and "there" end in -ni, like the locative "in, at": "here", "over there", "there, at that point". Related forms say "this way", "in this direction" and "from there".
01
Here
is the place where the speaker is.
Maani sulisuuvit?
Do you work here?
Maani pujortarnak.
Please don't smoke here.
Ingerlasariaqanngilanga. Maaneeqqaarsinnaavunga.
I don't need to leave yet. I can stay longer. (maanee- "be here")
02
There
is "over there", further away; "there", in a place just mentioned; "there, at that point". With -ip- "be" they say where something is.
Uangaana qarasaasiara, illit qarasaasiat ikaniippoq.
This is my computer. Your computer is over there.
Frankrigi nalunngilara, siornatigut taakaniippunga.
Oh, I know France. I have been to France before. (taakani "there": in France)
Ajoraluartumik piffimmi tassani periarfissaqanngilanga.
Unfortunately, I have a conflict during that time. (tassani "at that one")
03
This Way, From There
is "this way, through here", "to here, towards the speaker", and "from there".
Sukkut anniaravit? Ugguuna?
Where does it hurt? Here? (ugguuna: lit. this way)
Pisiniarfimmut uunga iserusuppunga.
I want to go into this shop. (uunga "to here": the shop right here)
Tassanngaannit saamimmut sangoriarlutit siumut pisoqqissaatit.
Then you turn left and continue walking. (tassanngaannit: lit. from there)
04
Left, Right, Ahead
Directions take -mut "to": "to the left", "to the right", and "forward".
Oqaluffik tikikkukku talerpimmut sangussaatit.
Turn right at the church.
Siumuinnaq ingerlassaatit illumik sungaartumik takunissat tungaanut.
You walk straight until you see a yellow building. (siumuinnaq "just forward")
In the course
Sentences from Lingora’s Greenlandic course
12 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 22. A few of them, with the words “Here and There: Place Adverbs” is about in bold:
Frankrigi nalunngilara, siornatigut taakaniippunga.
Oh, I know France. I have been to France before.
Lesson 208
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