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Norwegian grammar · A1

Time Expressions

Saying when something happens takes small words that differ from English in ways worth learning early. Each preposition belongs to a kind of time expression.

01

Today, Yesterday, Tomorrow

The everyday words for days near now are built with .

  • - today
  • - yesterday
  • - tomorrow
  • - this evening, tonight
  • - last year
  • I dag er det fredag.

    Today is Friday.

  • Hva gjorde du i går?

    What did you do yesterday?

  • Jeg har en date i kveld.

    I have a date tonight.

02

Days of the Week: på

with a day refers to the nearest one, coming or just past.

  • Jeg er tilgjengelig på fredag.

    I am available on Friday.

  • Vi har et viktig møte på onsdag.

    We have an important meeting on Wednesday.

03

Months and Years: i

  • Jeg var i Spania i juni.

    I was in Spain in June.

  • Han ble født i to tusen to.

    He was born in 2002.

04

Parts of the Day and Seasons: om

with a part of the day or a season in its definite form describes what usually happens at that time.

  • Om natten er det vanligvis mørkt.

    At night it is usually dark.

  • Den er syv om morgenen.

    It is seven in the morning.

  • Om sommeren er det varmt.

    In summer it is warm.

05

In Five Minutes: om

with a length of time says how long until something happens.

  • Timene begynner om to timer.

    The classes begin in two hours.

  • Om fem minutter blir klokka ti.

    In five minutes it will be ten o'clock.

06

For Ten Years: i

with a length of time says how long something lasts. In a negative sentence, takes its place.

  • Jeg har hatt den i ti år.

    I have had it for ten years.

  • Jeg har ikke sett deg på ni år!

    I haven't seen you for nine years!

07

Ago: for … siden

"Ago" is expressed with before the length of time and after it.

  • Vi flyttet hit for tre år siden.

    We moved here three years ago.

08

No Preposition

(next), (last), (every) and clock times need no preposition.

  • Forrige uke ankom jeg New York.

    Last week I arrived in New York.

  • Hver ettermiddag spiller jeg basketball.

    Every afternoon I play basketball.

  • Når slutter du å jobbe? Klokka seks.

    When do you finish work? At six.

In the course

Sentences from Lingora’s Norwegian course

27 of the course's 500 sentences use this, the first in lesson 101. A few of them, with the words “Time Expressions” is about in bold:

  • Kommer du tilbake i morgen?

    Will you be back tomorrow?

    Lesson 258

  • Hvordan er været i dag?

    What's the weather like today?

    Lesson 291

  • Jeg har en date i kveld. Hun jobber som servitør.

    I have a date tonight. She works as a waitress.

    Lesson 439

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