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Dutch grammar · A1

alsjeblieft vs. alstublieft

Dutch distinguishes between formal and informal address, and this extends to the word for "please". The choice of word depends entirely on the relationship between the speaker and the listener.

01

Informal: Alsjeblieft

Use whenever you are speaking to someone you address with the informal pronoun or . This includes family members, friends, children, pets, and peers. It is the standard form for casual, everyday conversation.

  • Mag ik een appel, alsjeblieft?

    May I have an apple, please?

  • Ga zitten, alsjeblieft.

    Sit down, please.

02

Formal: Alstublieft

Use whenever you are speaking to someone you address with the formal pronoun . This is appropriate for strangers, people significantly older than you, authority figures, and in customer service interactions (shops, restaurants, etc.). If you would address the person as (sir) or (madam), you must use .

  • Een koffie, alstublieft.

    A coffee, please.

  • Kunt u mij helpen, alstublieft?

    Can you help me, please?

03

Two Functions: Asking and Giving

While "please" in English is primarily used to make a polite request, the Dutch words and have two distinct functions:

  • Requests: Used when asking for something (like the English "please").
  • Offers: Used when physically handing something to someone. In this context, the meaning changes to "here you go" or "here you are".
  • Hier is uw wisselgeld, alstublieft.

    Here is your change, here you go.

  • Hier is je boek, alsjeblieft.

    Here is your book, here you go.

04

Literal Meaning and Pronunciation

Both words are contractions of an older phrase: als het je blieft or als het u blieft. This literally translates to "if it pleases you".

In spoken Dutch, particularly in the Netherlands, these words are often pronounced quickly. It is very common for the "l" sound to disappear, making them sound like asjeblieft or astublieft.

05

Written Abbreviation

On signs, doors, or in formal instructions, you will often see the abbreviation . This stands for the formal .

  • Deur sluiten a.u.b.

    Close door please.

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